Research
As for many other colleagues, my involvement in the
field of sustainability science is also motivated by a sense of urgency
due to the rapidly degrading global environmental situation.
My research activity on the issues of human development and
environmental sustainability stems from the (not very original)
observation that we have at our disposal a lot of excellent
disciplinary expertise on these issues, but that interdisciplinary
collaboration and integration is often lacking in the analyses of the
complex interplay observed in social-ecological systems. However, an
integrated assessment is mandatory to define possible and
appropriate lines of action. It turns out that an outstanding variety
of strong disciplinary expertise is represented in the Grenoble
universities and research laboratories, not only in environmental and
social sciences, but also on more technical, engineering and planning
aspects. This makes Grenoble an ideal place to develop an
interdisciplinary research activity.
In practice, two recent interdisciplinary structures have recently been
created in the Grenoble area to address these issues. I act as
scientific manager of one of them: the
SOCLE3
group; to this effect, I have developed a formal and technical
background in environmental and social sciences (economics and various
topics in urban and environmental modelling, mostly)
.
The
group
main
theme
of
research
is
the
transition
to sustainability at
the regional (sub-national) scale (for more details see the
SOCLE3 group homepage). The
group brings together environmental sciences experts (climatology and
hydrology), economists, geographers, urban planners, biologists,
mathematicians and computer scientists... The STEEP group, based at
INRIA-Grenoble, is the second structure; its objectives are more
focused
on the modelling and simulation aspects of the transition to
sustainability (for more details, see the
STEEP group homepage).
The SOCLE3 group has recently submitted a research project to the ANR
research agency in the CEP&S program ("Global Environmental Change
and Society"); a summarized description of this project is available
here.
I
act as
coordinator of this project.
Outreach
I have been involved in a number of outreach activities relating to
global environmental issues and their interactions with human
development:
- seminars, public conferences, participation to round tables etc
- translation into French of the book
Plan
B
2.0 by Lester Brown in 2007. At the time, I have co-founded a
small NGO (
Alternative Planétaire) that
aims to combine scientific knowledge with pragmatic sustainability
lines of action. I am still contributing to the translation into French
of the updates of the Plan B book on a regular basis (available
throughn the Alternative Planétaire website).
- co-management of a working group at the
Centre des Jeunes Dirigeants (a
club of young small company managers or entrepreneurs) of the
Isère-Savoie area, on the questions of environmental impacts and
possible abatement actions of private companies. This action was
further developed by others at the national level of the CJD. A
follow-up will soon come out (end of 2010/beginning of 2011) in the
form of a book. The first part will be devoted to a summary of the
energy plan presented in the last version of Lester Brown's Plan B,
that I will establish on the basis on this book.
Others
I have been asked to join the
Action
de Recherche Prospective (ARP:
prospective
research
action)
that
served
to define the future content
of the calls of the ANR program CEP&S mentioned above. I have
written a paper on the state of energy-climate coupled modellng for the
ARP white book, in collaboration with Patrick Criqui. This paper is
available
here.